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The Herodian Dynasty reigned for over 130 years.
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Herods’ in Scripture:
Starting with Herod Antipater father of Herod the Great ( Governor of Judea) who died in 43BC.
Herod the Great (King of Judea ) 37BC-4BC.
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Herod the Great was an Idumean and was made king of Palestine by the Romans in 37 BC and died in 4BC. He died aged 69 possibly of chronic kidney disease. |
Herod the Great’s Four Sons:
1. Philip Tetrarch of Iturea and Trachonitis ( Outside Israel)
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4BC-AD34. Matthew 14; Luke 3:1.
Married Salome granddaughter of Herod Antipater,
His mother was Mariamne , daughter of Simon the high Priest. |
2. Archelaus (Judea & Samaria) 4BC-AD6.
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Matthew 2:22
Replaced by Roman procurators (e.g. Pilate AD26-AD36, Felix AD52-AD59 and Festus AD59-AD62) |
3. Antipas (Galilee & Perea) “that fox.”
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Matthew
2:3; 14:1; Mark 6:14-29: Mark 8:15; Luke 3:1; 3:19; 13:31; 23:6 and Acts 4:27
His mother was Malthace (the Samaritan) |
4. Aristoboulus. His mother was Malthace (the Samaritan).
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His son Herod
Agrippa 1 & grandson Herod Agrippa 11 –
Herod Agrippa 11’s daughter Drusilla married Felix see Acts 24:24 |
Herod Agrippa 1 reigned for seven years as a client king AD37 – AD44, see Acts 10 – Acts 12:23 death by worms. Born 10BC
Herod Agrippa 11 reigned for seven years as a client king AD49 – AD92 (Acts 14; 25:13) He died in Rome AD100
Rulers intermarried with other rulers.
Herod was the name used by several kings belonging to the Herodian Dynasty of Roman Iudaea Province:
The Herodian Dynasty reigned for over 130 years.
*Starting with Herod Antipater father of Herod the Great ( Governor of Judea) who died in 43BC
* Herod the Great (c. 74-4 BC), king of Judea who reconstructed the Second Temple in Jerusalem and was described in the Gospel of Matthew as ordering the “Massacre of the Innocents.”
* Herod Archelaus (23 BC-c. AD 18), ethnarch of Samaria, Judea, and Idumea.
* Herod Antipas (20 BC-c. AD 40), tetrarch of Galilee and Peraea, who was described in the New Testament as ordering John the Baptist’s death and as mocking Jesus.
* Herod Agrippa I (c. 10 BC-AD 44), king of Judea, called “Herod” in the Acts of the Apostles.
* Herod Philip I, father of Salome.
* Herod Philip II (4 BC-AD 34), tetrarch of Ituraea and Trachonitis.
* Herod of Chalcis, also known as Herod III, king of Chalcis (AD 41-48)
* Herod Agrippa II (AD 27-100), tetrarch of Chalcis who was described in Acts of the Apostles as “King Agrippa” before whom Paul of Tarsus defended himself.
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經文中的希律:
從希律王(猶太地的執政者)的父親, 死於公元前43年的希律安提帕特開始.
希律王(猶太地的王) 公元前37年 – 公元前4年.
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希律王是一位以東人, 在公元前37年被羅馬指派為巴勒斯坦王, 並且死於公元前4年, 死亡時69歲, 可能死於慢性腎臟病. |
希律王的四個兒子:
1. 分封到了以士利亞, 特拉可尼(以色列以外)的腓力
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公元前4年至公元後34年. 馬太福音14章; 路加福音3章1節.
娶了希律安提帕特的孫女所羅買,
他的母親是米立暗, 大祭司西門的女兒. |
2. Archelaus (Judea & Samaria) 4BC-AD6.
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Matthew 2:22
Replaced by Roman procurators (e.g. Pilate AD26-AD36, Felix AD52-AD59 and Festus AD59-AD62) |
3. Antipas (Galilee & Perea) “that fox.”
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Matthew
2:3; 14:1; Mark 6:14-29: Mark 8:15; Luke 3:1; 3:19; 13:31; 23:6 and Acts 4:27
His mother was Malthace (the Samaritan) |
4. 亞里斯帕勒斯. 他的母親是(撒瑪利亞人)瑪爾泰斯
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他的兒子希律阿格里帕一世以及他的孫子希律阿格里帕十一世 – 希律阿格里帕十一世.
的女兒土西拉嫁給腓利士. 參閱使徒行傳24章24節. |
Herod Agrippa 1 reigned for seven years as a client king AD37 – AD44, see Acts 10 – Acts 12:23 death by worms. Born 10BC
Herod Agrippa 11 reigned for seven years as a client king AD49 – AD92 (Acts 14; 25:13) He died in Rome AD100
Rulers intermarried with other rulers.
Herod was the name used by several kings belonging to the Herodian Dynasty of Roman Iudaea Province:
The Herodian Dynasty reigned for over 130 years.
*Starting with Herod Antipater father of Herod the Great ( Governor of Judea) who died in 43BC
* Herod the Great (c. 74-4 BC), king of Judea who reconstructed the Second Temple in Jerusalem and was described in the Gospel of Matthew as ordering the “Massacre of the Innocents.”
* Herod Archelaus (23 BC-c. AD 18), ethnarch of Samaria, Judea, and Idumea.
* Herod Antipas (20 BC-c. AD 40), tetrarch of Galilee and Peraea, who was described in the New Testament as ordering John the Baptist’s death and as mocking Jesus.
* Herod Agrippa I (c. 10 BC-AD 44), king of Judea, called “Herod” in the Acts of the Apostles.
* Herod Philip I, father of Salome.
* Herod Philip II (4 BC-AD 34), tetrarch of Ituraea and Trachonitis.
* Herod of Chalcis, also known as Herod III, king of Chalcis (AD 41-48)
* Herod Agrippa II (AD 27-100), tetrarch of Chalcis who was described in Acts of the Apostles as “King Agrippa” before whom Paul of Tarsus defended himself.
希律王朝統治了超過130年的時間
經文中的希律:
從希律王(猶太地的執政者)的父親, 死於公元前43年的希律安提帕特開始.
希律王(猶太地的王) 公元前37年 – 公元前4年.
希律王是一位以東人, 在公元前37年被羅馬指派為巴勒斯坦王, 並且死於公元前4年, 死亡時69歲, 可能死於慢性腎臟病.
希律王的四個兒子:
1. 分封到了以士利亞, 特拉可尼(以色列以外)的腓力
公元前4年至公元後34年. 馬太福音14章; 路加福音3章1節
娶了希律安提帕特的孫女所羅買,
他的母親是米立暗, 大祭司西門的女兒.
2. 亞基老(猶太地以及撒瑪利亞) 公元前4年至公元後6年.
馬太福音2章22節
被羅馬巡撫取代
(例如彼拉多,公元後26年至公元後36年, 腓力士至公元後52年至公元後59年, 以及菲 斯提斯,公元後59年至公元後62年
3. 安提帕斯(加利利以及庇里亞) “老狐狸”
馬太福音2章3節; 馬可福音6章14至29節; 8章15節; 路加福音3章1節; 3章19節; 13章31節; 23章6節以及使徒行傳4章27節
他的母親是(撒瑪利亞人)瑪爾泰斯
4. 亞里斯帕勒斯. 他的母親是(撒瑪利亞人)瑪爾泰斯
他的兒子希律阿格里帕一世以及他的孫子希律阿格里帕十一世 – 希律阿格里帕十一世 的女兒土西拉嫁給腓利士. 參閱使徒行傳24章24節
希律阿格里帕一世 – 公元後37年至公元後44年, 於7年期間內以客屬藩王身份治理. 參照使徒行傳10章 – 使徒行傳12章23節. 死於蛆疾. 生於公元前10年.
希律阿格里帕十一世 – 公元後49年至公元後92年, 於7年期間內以客屬藩王身份治理 ( 使徒行傳14章; 25章13節) 他於公元後100年死於羅馬.
統治者與其他的統治者彼此通婚.
希律是羅馬以東省希律王朝當中許多國王使用的在位名稱:
希律王朝統治了超過130年.
*從希律王(猶太地的執政者)的父親, 死於公元前43年的希律安提帕特開始.
*希律(公元前37年 – 公元前4年), 重建第二次耶路撒冷聖殿並且在馬太福音中描述他下令 ”屠殺無辜.”
*希律亞基老(公元前23年 – 公元後18年), 撒瑪利亞, 猶太地區以及以東的行政官.
*希律安提帕斯( 公元前20年 – 公元後40年), 加利利和庇里亞地區的封王, 在新約聖經中提到他下令殺害施洗約翰並且譏笑耶穌.
*希律阿格里帕一世( 公元前10年 – 公元後44年), 猶太地區的王, 在使徒行傳當中稱他為 ”希律”.
*希律腓力一世, 所羅買的父親.
*希律腓力二世, (公元前4年 – 公元後34年), 以土亞以及傳克乃特斯的封王.
*希律卡瑟斯, 亦稱希律三世, 卡瑟斯王( 公元後41 – 48年).
*希律阿格里帕二世( 公元後27 – 100年), 卡瑟斯的封王, 使徒行傳當中稱他為 ”阿格里帕王”, 大數的保羅在他面前為自己申訴.
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