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Herods’ in Scripture:

Starting with Herod Antipater father of Herod the Great ( Governor of Judea) who died in 43BC.

Herod the Great (King of Judea ) 37BC-4BC.
Herod the Great was an Idumean and was made king of Palestine by the Romans in 37 BC and died in 4BC. He died aged 69 possibly of chronic kidney disease.


Herod the Great’s Four Sons:
1. Philip Tetrarch of Iturea and Trachonitis ( Outside Israel) 4BC-AD34. Matthew 14; Luke 3:1.
Married Salome granddaughter of Herod Antipater, His mother was Mariamne , daughter of Simon the high Priest.

2. Archelaus (Judea & Samaria) 4BC-AD6. Matthew 2:22.
Replaced by Roman procurators (e.g. Pilate AD26-AD26, Felix AD52-AD59 and Festus AD59-AD62)

3. Antipas (Galilee & Perea) “that fox.”
Matthew 2:3; 14:1; Mark 6:14-29: Mark 8:15; Luke 3:1; 3:19; 13:31; 23:6 and Acts 4:27
His mother was Malthace (the Samaritan)

4. Aristoboulus. His mother was Malthace (the Samaritan).
His son Herod Agrippa 1 & grandson Herod Agrippa 11 – Herod Agrippa 11′s daughter Drusilla married Felix see Acts 24:24

Herod Agrippa 1 reigned for seven years as a client king AD37 – AD44, see Acts 10 – Acts 12:23 death by worms. Born 10BC

Herod Agrippa 11 reigned for seven years as a client king AD49 – AD92 (Acts 14; 25:13) He died in Rome AD100

Rulers intermarried with other rulers.

Herod was the name used by several kings belonging to the Herodian Dynasty of Roman Iudaea Province:

The Herodian Dynasty reigned for over 130 years.

*Starting with Herod Antipater father of Herod the Great ( Governor of Judea) who died in 43BC

* Herod the Great (37-4BC), king of Judea who reconstructed the Second Temple in Jerusalem and was described in the Gospel of Matthew as ordering the “Massacre of the Innocents.”

* Herod Archelaus (23BC-AD18), ethnarch of Samaria, Judea, and Idumea.

* Herod Antipas (20 BC-c. AD 40), tetrarch of Galilee and Peraea, who was described in the New Testament as ordering John the Baptist’s death and as mocking Jesus.

* Herod Agrippa I (c. 10 BC-AD 44), king of Judea, called “Herod” in the Acts of the Apostles.

* Herod Philip I, father of Salome.

* Herod Philip II (4 BC-AD 34), tetrarch of Ituraea and Trachonitis.

* Herod of Chalcis, also known as Herod III, king of Chalcis (AD 41-48)

* Herod Agrippa 11 (AD 27-100), tetrarch of Chalcis who was described in Acts of the Apostles as “King Agrippa” before whom Paul of Tarsus defended himself.

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Beberapa Herodes dalam Kitab Suci:

Bermula dengan Herodes Antipar bapa Herodes yang Hebat (Gabenor Yudea) yang meninggal dunia pada 43SM.

Herodes yang Hebat (Raja Yudea) 37SM – 4SM.
Herodes yang Hebat ialah seorand Idumea dan dilantik menjadi raja Palestin oleh Rom pada 37SM dan meninggal dunia pada 4SM. Beliau meninggal dunia pada usia 69 tahun mungkin kerana penyakit buah pinggang yang kronik.

Empat anak lelaki Herodes yang Hebat:
1. Filipus Tetrarch dari Iturea danTrakhonitis (diluar Israel) 4SM-34M. Matius 14; Lukas 3:1
Berkahwin Salome, cucu Herodes Antiper. Ibunya adalah Mariamne, anak perempuan Simon Imam Besar.

2. Archelaus (Yudea & Samaria) 4SM-6M. Matius 2:22
Diganti oleh prokurator Rom (cth Pliatus 26M-36M, Felix 52M-59M dan Festus 59M-62M)

3. Antipas (Galili & Perea) “si musang.”
Matius 2:3; 14:1; Markus 6:14-29; Markus 8:15; Lukas 3:1; 13:19; 13:31; 23:6 dan Kisah Para Rasul 4:27
Ibunya ialah Malthace (orang Samaria)

4. Aristobolus. Ibunya ialah Malthace (orang Samaria)
Anak lelakinya Herodes Agrippa 1 & cucu lelaki Herodes Agrippa 11 – anak perempuan Herodes Agrippa 11 Drusilla berkahwin dengan Felix. Lihat Kisah Para Rasul 24:24

Herodes Arippa 1 memerintah selama tujuh tahun sebagai pelanggan raja 37M – 44M, lihat Kisah Para Rasul 10 – Kisah Para Rasul 12:23 kematian oleh cacing. Lahir 10SM.

Herod Agrippa 11 reigned for seven years as a client king AD49 – AD92 (Acts 14; 25:13) He died in Rome AD100.

Herodes Arippa 11 memerintah selama tujuh tahun sebagai pelanggan raja 49M – 92M (KPR 14; 25:13). Dia meninggal dunia di Rom pada 100M.

Raja-raja berkahwin dengan raja-raja lain.

Herodes adalah nama yang digunakan oleh beberapa orang raja dari Dinasti Herodian dari Rom Wilayah Ludea:

Dinasti Herodian memerintah selama lebih 130 tahun.

* Bermula dengan Herodes Antipar bapa Herodes yang Hebat (Gabenor Yudea) yang meninggal dunia pada 43SM.

* “Herodes yang Hebat (37-4SM), raja Yudea yang membina semula Bait Suci Kedua di Yerusalem dan digambarkan dalam Injil Matius sebagai mengarah “pembunuhan orang benar.”

* Herodes Archelaus (23SM-18M) ethnarch dari Samaria, Yudea dan Idumea.

* Herodes Antipas (20SM-40M), raja daripada Galilea dan Peraea, yang digambarkan dalam Perjanjian Baru mengarahkan kematian Yohanes Pembaptis dan mengejek Yesus.

* Herodes Agrippa I (10SM-44M), raja Yudea, dipanggil “Herodes” dalam Kisah Para Rasul.

* Herodes Philip I, bapa Salome.

* Herodes Philip II (4SM-34M), raja daripada Ituraea dan Trakhonitis.

* Herodes dari Chalcis, juga dikenali sebagai Herodes III, raja Chalcis (41-48M)

* Herodes Agrippa II (27M-100M), raja Chalcis was diterangkan dalam Kisah Para Rasul sebagai “Raja Agrippa” yang dihadapannya Paulus dari Tarsus mempertahankan dirinya.

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