Introduction: Yom Kippur, means “Day of Atonement,” is the most solemn and holy day in the Jewish calendar.
According to the sources, Yom Kippur is a day of “self-denial” (Leviticus 23-27) and day to be cleansed of one’s sins. It is observed eight days after Rosh Hashanah. Traditionally, it is believed that on Rosh Hashana God inscribes names in the “books” and on Yom Kippur, the judgment entered in these books is sealed. A traditional greeting is “may you be inscribed in the book of life”.
Background Reading:
Day of Atonement
26 The LORD spoke to Moses, 27 “However, on the tenth day of this seventh month is the Day of Atonement. It’s a sacred assembly for you. Humble yourselves and bring an offering made by fire to the LORD. 28 You are not to do any work that same day. It’s the Day of Atonement, because your atonement is made in the presence of the LORD your God. 29 Anyone who doesn’t humble himself that same day is to be eliminated. 30 I’ll eliminate anyone who does work that day from among his people. 31 You are not to do any work. This is to be an eternal ordinance throughout your generations, wherever you live. 32 It’s a Sabbath of all Sabbath of rest for you on which you are to humble yourselves starting the evening of the ninth day of the month. You are to observe your Sabbath from evening to evening.”
6. 7 Feasts and a Fast – The Fast of THE DAY OF ATONEMENT/ YOM KIPPUR
Other slides in this module:
- Life of Moses – Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, and Deuteronomy
- 300-year gap between Joseph and Moses
- First 40 years of the life of Moses
- Thutmose I, the Pharaoh or king of Egypt
- Miriam kept eye on Moses after he had been placed as a baby in a boat
- Second 40 years of the life of Moses
- God spoke to Moses out of a burning bush
- Moses was asked to take off his sandals by God
- The third 40 years of the life of Moses
- Aaron’s Staff becomes a Snake
- The ten plagues of Egypt
- 1st Plague – Blood
- 2nd Plague – Frogs
- 3rd Plague – Lice or Gnats
- 4th Plague – Dung beetles
- 5th Plague – Pestilence
- 6th Plague – Boils
- 7th plague – Nut – Egyptian Goddess of the Sky
- 8th Plague – Locust
- Ninth plague – Darkness
- Tenth plague – Firstborn die
- Passover commemorates the Exodus from Egypt
- Moses the friend of God
- Pillar of Cloud by Day
- Pillar of fire by night
- The Chariots of the Egyptian army
- Moses crosses the Red Sea
- Moses’ older sister Miriam sings a song
- Waters of Marah and Elim
- Manna means ‘What Is It?’
- Water from The Rock at Massah
- Moses at Mount Sinai
- The Ten Commandments or Ten Words of God
- The Three groups of Annual Feasts of God
- The Festival of Passover
- The Festival of Unleavened Bread
- The Festival of First Fruits
- The Festival of Weeks or Pentecost
- The Festival of Trumpets or Feast of Shofars
- The Fast of Yom Kippur
- The Festival of Tabernacles
- The Weekly Sabbath Festival
- The Golden Calf, the idol made by Aaron
- Moses with the New Stone Tablets
- 1st five of the Ten Commandments
- 2nd five of the Ten Commandments
- Ark of God
- The High Priest of Israel
- Tabernacle of God
- Aaron and Miriam oppose Moses
- Exploring Canaan by 12 spies
- 37 years in the wilderness
- Aaron’s Rod that budded
- Speak to the Rock “Give Water”
- Death of Aaron
- The Bronze Snake
- Balak Summons Balaam
- Six cities of Refuge for Israel
- Daughters of Zelophehad
- Moses Blesses the Tribes with Three Sermons
- Moses lived for 120 years
- Caleb was the son of Jephunneh
- Joshua – The Fall of Jericho
- Questions and Answers 1-16
- Questions and Answers 17-32
- Questions and Answers 33-49
- Time Line for Life of Moses
- Next Module – Judges or rulers of Israel
- 7 Feasts and a Fast – Introduction
- 7 Feasts and a Fast – PASSOVER
- 7 Feasts and a Fast – UNLEAVENED BREAD
- 7 Feasts and a Fast – FIRSTFRUITS
- 7 Feasts and a Fast – PENTECOST
- 7 Feasts and a Fast – FEAST OF TRUMPETS
- A Fast – YOM KIPPUR
- 7 Feasts and a Fast – TABERNACLES
- 7 Feasts and a Fast – Weekly Sabbath
- 7 Feasts and a Fast – Other Information
- Rosh Hashanah or Yom Teruah (The Day of the Sounding of Shofar)
- Yom Kippur, means “Day of Atonement”
- The Jewish Festival of Sukkot
- Background Information – Life of Moses
- Resources – Life of Moses